What To Do When Machines Do Everything
Malcolm Frank, Paul Roehrig and Ben Pring
Prepare for an AI-driven economy with strategies to adapt, innovate, and lead before disruption reshapes your career or organisation.

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Outline
What's it about?
What To Do When Machines Do Everything (2017) explains how artificial intelligence and automation are reshaping business and what leaders can do to thrive rather than fall behind. Malcolm Frank, Paul Roehrig and Ben Pring argue that smart machines will create new kinds of work and value, and offer practical guidance for companies to automate routine tasks, use data more effectively, and focus people on work that machines cannot do.
Key ideas
- Artificial intelligence and automation are reshaping business, and leaders can choose to prepare for the change or be left behind.
- Smart machines will create new kinds of work and value, not only remove existing jobs.
- Companies should automate routine tasks so that their time and money go to higher-value work.
- Using data more effectively is part of how organisations adapt to an AI-driven economy.
- People should be focused on work that machines cannot do.
About the author
Malcolm Frank, Paul Roehrig and Ben Pring are technology strategists who worked together at the IT services company Cognizant. Frank led the company’s strategy and marketing, while Roehrig and Pring led its Center for the Future of Work, which studies how technology is changing jobs and business. They also co-wrote Code Halos.
Questions people ask
What is What To Do When Machines Do Everything about?
The book explains how artificial intelligence and automation are reshaping business. It offers practical guidance on how companies can thrive in that shift rather than fall behind.
Who should read What To Do When Machines Do Everything?
It is written mainly for business leaders and managers who want to prepare their organisations for an AI-driven economy. Anyone thinking about how their own career may change will also find it useful.
How long is the Durar summary of this book?
The Durar summary of What To Do When Machines Do Everything takes about 15 minutes to read or listen to. It covers the main arguments by Malcolm Frank, Paul Roehrig and Ben Pring.
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