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The First 20 Hours

Josh Kaufman

Learn new skills faster by breaking them into manageable parts and using a few hours of focused, deliberate practice.

16 min6 Chapters
The First 20 Hours

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Outline

What's it about?

The First 20 Hours (2013) argues that you do not need ten thousand hours to become reasonably good at something new. Josh Kaufman explains a method for rapid skill acquisition: break a skill into smaller parts, learn enough to self-correct, remove barriers to practice, and commit to at least twenty hours of focused effort. He demonstrates the approach by learning skills such as programming, yoga, and playing the ukulele.

Key ideas

  • You do not need ten thousand hours to become reasonably good at something new; a much smaller, focused effort can get you there.
  • Break a skill into smaller parts so you can practise one manageable piece at a time.
  • Learn just enough about a skill to start practising and correct your own mistakes as you go.
  • Remove the barriers that stand between you and practice, so starting is easy.
  • Commit to at least twenty hours of focused effort before judging whether you can learn a skill.

About the author

Josh Kaufman is an American author and business educator known for making practical knowledge accessible. He became widely known for The Personal MBA, a self-study guide to essential business concepts that has been used by readers around the world. His books include The Personal MBA and The First 20 Hours.

Questions people ask

What is the main idea of The First 20 Hours?

Josh Kaufman argues that reaching a reasonable level in a new skill takes far fewer than ten thousand hours. His method is to break the skill into parts, learn enough to self-correct, remove barriers to practice, and put in at least twenty focused hours.

Who is The First 20 Hours for?

It suits anyone who wants to pick up a new skill quickly, whether for work, study or personal interest. The author illustrates the method with programming, yoga and the ukulele.

How long does the Durar summary of The First 20 Hours take?

The Durar summary takes about 15 minutes to read or listen to. It covers the book's method for learning new skills faster through focused, deliberate practice.

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